Vagrantローカル環境構築（Amazon Linux）

動作環境 †

• OS X 10.11 El Capitan
• VirtualBox 5.1.26 r117224 (Qt5.6.2)
• Vagrant 1.9.7

仮想マシン作成・起動 †

• vagrant box テンプレート: https://app.vagrantup.com/mvbcoding/boxes/awslinux/versions/2017.03.0.20170401

• vagrant box 追加・起動

$ vagrant box add amzn-linux-2017.03 https://atlas.hashicorp.com/mvbcoding/boxes/awslinux/versions/2017.03.0.20170401/providers/virtualbox.box

$ vagrant box list

$ mkdir amzn-linux-2017.03
$ cd amzn-linux-2017.03
$ vagrant init amzn-linux-2017.03

• Vagrantfile 編集

# config.vm.box = "amzn-linux-2017.03"
config.vm.box = "mvbcoding/awslinux"
config.vm.box_version = "2017.03.0.20170401"

config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"

$ vagrant up

$ vagrant ssh

       __|  __|_  )
       _|  (     /   Amazon Linux AMI
      ___|\___|___|

https://aws.amazon.com/amazon-linux-ami/2017.03-release-notes/
27 package(s) needed for security, out of 36 available
Run "sudo yum update" to apply all updates.
[vagrant@localhost ~]$

OS 初期設定 †

• yum update

$ sudo yum -y update

• 時刻設定

$ cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Japan ./
$ mv Japan localtime
$ sudo mv ./localtime /etc/localtime

• history コマンド日時表示設定 (HISTTIMEFORMAT 設定追記)

$ sudo vi ~/.bashrc
--------------------
export HISTTIMEFORMAT='%F %T '
--------------------

$ source ~/.bashrc
$ history

• selinux, iptables 状態確認 ※ Amazon Linux ではデフォルトで selinux, iptables は無効

$ getenforce
Disabled

$ sudo /etc/init.d/iptables status
iptables: ファイアウォールが稼働していません。

• リポジトリ一覧表示

$ yum repolist enabled
リポジトリー ID                                                    リポジトリー名
amzn-main/2017.03                                       amzn-main-Base
amzn-updates/2017.03                                  amzn-updates-Base

$ yum repolist disabled
リポジトリー ID                                                    リポジトリー名
amzn-main-debuginfo/2017.03                     amzn-main-debuginfo
amzn-main-source/2017.03                           amzn-main-source
amzn-nosrc/2017.03                                       amzn-nosrc-Base
amzn-preview/2017.03                                   amzn-preview-Base
amzn-preview-debuginfo/2017.03                amzn-preview-debuginfo
amzn-preview-source/2017.03                      amzn-preview-source
amzn-updates-debuginfo/2017.03                amzn-updates-debuginfo
amzn-updates-source/2017.03                     amzn-updates-source
epel/x86_64                                                    Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64
epel-debuginfo/x86_64                                 Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64 - Debug
epel-source/x86_64                                       Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64 - Source
epel-testing/x86_64                                       Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - Testing - x86_64
epel-testing-debuginfo/x86_64                    Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - Testing - x86_64 - Debug
epel-testing-source/x86_64                         Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - Testing - x86_64 - Source